2024 may bring the best auroras in 20 years
Our sun is reaching the peak of its roughly 11-year solar cycle
Expect to see more Northern Lights in the coming months
The Northern Lights are a natural light display in the sky, primarily visible at high latitude regions (around the Arctic and Antarctic). Aurorae are produced when the magnetosphere is sufficiently disturbed by the solar wind. These disturbances are caused by a solar wind and charged particles emitted by the sun that enter the atmosphere and collide with gas particles, causing the ionization or excitation of these particles.
The intensity of the aurora varies with the solar cycle. The solar cycle is an 11-year cycle of solar activity that is characterized by changes in the Sun's magnetic field and the number of sunspots. The current solar cycle, Solar Cycle 25, began in December 2019 and is expected to peak in 2024. Solar activity is currently increasing, and the number of sunspots has been increasing in recent months.
The increase in solar activity is good news for aurora watchers. The more active the sun is, the more likely it is to produce strong solar storms that can trigger auroras. In fact, some experts believe that 2024 could be one of the best years for aurora viewing in decades.
If you're hoping to see the Northern Lights, there are a few things you can do to increase your chances. First, try to find a dark location with clear skies. Second, look for auroras during the winter months, when the nights are longer. Third, be patient. Auroras can be unpredictable, so it may take some time before you see one.
If you're lucky enough to see the Northern Lights, it will be an unforgettable experience. The aurora is a beautiful and awe-inspiring sight that will stay with you long after you've seen it.
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